In this paper we consider the problem of routing trains through railway stations. This problem occurs as a subproblem in a project which the authors are carrying out in cooperation with the Dutch railways. The project involves the analysis of future infrastructural capacity requirements in the Dutch railway network. Part of this project is the automatic generation and evaluation of timetables. To generate a timetable a hierarchical approach is followed: at the upper level in the hierarchy a tentative timetable is generated, taking into account the specific scheduling problems of the trains at the railway stations at an aggregate level. At the lower level in the hierarchy it is checked whether the tentative timetable is feasible with respect to the safety rules and the connection requirements at the stations. To carry out this consistency check, detailed schedules for the trains at the railway yards have to be generated. In this paper we present a mathematical model formulation for this detailed scheduling problem, based on the Node Packing Problem (NPP). Furthermore, we describe a solution procedure for the problem, based on a branch-and-cut approach. The approach is tested in an empirical study with data from the station of Zwolle in The Netherlands.
Routing Trains Through Railway Stations: Model Formulation and Algorithms
Peter J. Zwaneveld
Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands,
Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands,
Leo G. Kroon
Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands,
Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands,
H. Edwin Romeijn
Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands,
Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands,
Marc Salomon
Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands,
Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands,
Stéphane Dauzère-Pérès
Department of Automatic Control and Production Engineering, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Nantes, France,
Department of Automatic Control and Production Engineering, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Nantes, France,
Stan P. M. Van Hoesel
Department of Quantitative Economics, University of Limburg, Maastricht, The Netherlands,
Department of Quantitative Economics, University of Limburg, Maastricht, The Netherlands,
Harrie W. Ambergen
Railned, Utrecht, The Netherlands,
Railned, Utrecht, The Netherlands,
Permalink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/trsc.30.3.181
Published Online: August 1, 1996
Page Range:
181 - 194






