A Two-Echelon Inventory System with Priority Shipments

Published Online:https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.38.8.1140

A two-echelon system for spare parts is analyzed. The system allows the use of priority inventory pooling to expedite service when a stock-out occurs. First, a tractable aggregate model is derived. This model is then disaggregated to approximate the performance of the exact system. Results of computer tests are also presented.

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