Early Disclosure of Invention and Reduced Duplication: An Empirical Test

References

• Anton J, Yao D (1994) Expropriation and inventions: Appropriable rents in the absence of property rights. Amer. Econom. Rev. 84(1):190–209.Google Scholar
• Baruffaldi S, Simeth M (2018) Patents and knowledge diffusion: The effect of early disclosure. Working paper, Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition, Munich, Germany.Google Scholar
• Bloom N, Schankerman M, van Reenen J (2013) Identifying technology spillovers and product market rivalry. Econometrica 81(4):1347–1393.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Davis LW (2008) The effect of driving restrictions on air quality in Mexico City. J. Political Econom 116(1):38–81.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Dasgupta P, Stiglitz J (1980) Industrial structure and the speed of R&D. Bell J. Econom. 11(1):1–28.Crossref, Google Scholar
• EPO (2017) 9.2. Categories of documents (X, Y, P, A, D, etc.). Guidelines for Examination. Accessed November 5, 2019, https://www.epo.org/law-practice/legal-texts/html/guidelines/e/b_x_9_2.htm.Google Scholar
• Furman J, Nagler M, Watzinger M (2018) Disclosure and subsequent innovation: Evidence from the patent depository library program. NBER Working Paper 24660, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
• Gans J, Stern S (2003) The product market and the market for “ideas”: Commercialization strategies for technology entrepreneurs. Res. Policy. 32(2):333–350.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Gans J, Hsu D, Stern S (2008) The impact of uncertain intellectual property rights on the market for ideas: Evidence from patent grant delays. Management Sci. 54(5):982–997.Link, Google Scholar
• Graham S, Hegde D (2015) Disclosing patents’ secrets. Science 347(6219):236–237.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Graham S, Hall B, Harhoff D, Mowery D (2003) Patent quality control: A comparison of U.S. patent re-examinations and European Patent oppositions. Patents in the Knowledge-Based Economy (National Academies Press, Washington, DC), 74–119.Google Scholar
• Gross D (2019) The consequences of invention secrecy: Evidence from the USPTO patent secrecy program in World War II. NBER Working Paper 25545, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
• Hall BH, Harhoff D (2012) Recent research on the economics of patents. Annual Rev. Econom. 4:541–565.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Hegde D, Luo H (2018) Patent publication and the market for ideas. Management Sci. 64(2):652–672.Link, Google Scholar
• Hegde D, Herkenhoff K, Zhu C (2019) Patent publication and innovation. Working paper, New York University, New York.Google Scholar
• Jaffe AB (1986) Technological opportunity and spillovers of R&D: Evidence from firms’ patents, profits and market value. Amer. Econom. Rev. 76(5):984–1001.Google Scholar
• Kogan L, Papanikolaou D, Schmidt LDW, Song J (2018) Technological innovation and the distribution of labor income growth. Working paper, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge.Google Scholar
• Lee DS, Lemieux T (2010) Regression discontinuity designs in economics. J. Econom. Literature 48(2):281–355.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Loury GC (1979) Market structure and innovation. Quart. J. Econom. 93(3):395–410.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Lu Q, Myers A, Beliveau S (2017) USPTO patent prosecution research data: Unlocking office action traits. USPTO Economic Working Paper 2017-10, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Alexandria, VA.Google Scholar
• Mohammadi A, Khashabi P (2017) Embracing the sharks: The impact of information exposure on the likelihood and quality of CVC investments. Acad. Management Proc., ePub ahead of print October 30, https://doi.org/10.5465/AMBPP.2017.252.Google Scholar
• Muller P, Pénin J (2006) Why do firms disclose knowledge and how does it matter? J. Evolutionary Econom. 16(1-2):85–108.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Roin BN (2005) The disclosure function of the patent system (or lack thereof). Harvard Law Rev. 118:2007–2028.Google Scholar
• Sampat B, Williams HL (2019) How do patents affect follow-on innovation? Evidence from the human genome. Amer. Econom. Rev. 109(1):203–236.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Scotchmer S (1991) Standing on the shoulders of giants: Cumulative research and the patent law. J. Econom. Perspect. 5(1):29–41.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Simcoe T (2005) Explaining the increase in intellectual property disclosure. Working paper, Boston University, Boston.Google Scholar
• Trajtenberg M (1991) A penny for your quotes: Patent citations and the value of innovations. RAND J. Econom. 21(1):172–187.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Thompson N, Kuhn J (2017) Does winning a patent race lead to more follow-on innovation? Working paper, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge.Google Scholar
• USPTO (2018) USPTO Office Action Research Dataset (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Alexandria, VA). Accessed November 5, 2019, https://www.uspto.gov/learning-and-resources/electronic-data-products/office-action-research-dataset-patents.Google Scholar
• Williams H (2017) How do patents affect research investments? Annu. Rev. Econom. 9:441–469.Crossref, Google Scholar