Differentiated Pricing of Shared Mobility Systems Considering Network Effects

References

• ACEA Frost & Sullivan (2016) Number of vehicles in global car sharing market from 2006 until 2025. Statista. Accessed September 1, 2020, https://de.statista.com/statistik/daten/studie/388012/umfrage/anzahl-der-fahrzeuge-auf-dem-weltweiten-carsharing-markt/.Google Scholar
• Agatz N, Campbell AM, Fleischmann M, Van Nunen J, Savelsbergh M (2013) Revenue management opportunities for Internet retailers. J. Revenue Pricing Management 12(2):128–138.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Angelopoulos A, Gavalas D, Konstantopoulos C, Kypriadis D, Pantziou G (2016) Incentivization schemes for vehicle allocation in one-way vehicle sharing systems. Proc. IEEE Internat. Smart Cities Conf. (IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC), 1–7.Google Scholar
• Banerjee S, Freund D, Lykouris T (2021) Pricing and optimization in shared vehicle systems: An approximation framework. Oper. Res., ePub ahead of print November 18, https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2021.2165.Google Scholar
• Barth M, Todd M, Xue L (2004) User-based vehicle relocation techniques for multiple-station shared-use vehicle systems. Working paper, UC Riverside, Riverside, CA.Google Scholar
• Bertsektas DP (2019) Reinforcement Learning and Optimal Control (Athena Scientific, Belmont, MA).Google Scholar
• Brendel AB, Brauer B, Hildebrandt B (2016) Toward user-based relocation information systems in station-based one-way car sharing. AMCIS Proc. (Association for Information Systems, Atlanta), 1–10.Google Scholar
• Brendel AB, Brennecke JT, Zapadka P, Kolbe LM (2017) A decision support system for computation of carsharing pricing areas and its influence on vehicle distribution. Proc. Internat. Conf. Inform. System (Association for Information Systems, Atlanta), 1–21.Google Scholar
• Chemla D, Meunier F, Pradeau T, Wolfler Calvo R, Yahiaoui H (2013) Self-service bike sharing systems: Simulation, repositioning, pricing. Working paper, CERMICS, École des Ponts ParisTech, Champs-sur-Marne, France.Google Scholar
• DeMaio P (2009) Bike-sharing: History, impacts, models of provision, and future. J. Public Transportation 12(4):41–56.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Di Febbraro A, Sacco N, Saeednia M (2012) One-way carsharing. Transportation Res. Rec. 2319(1):113–120.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Di Febbraro A, Sacco N, Saeednia M (2019) One-way car-sharing profit maximization by means of user-based vehicle relocation. IEEE Trans. Intelligent Transportation Systems 20(2):628–641.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Ferrero F, Perboli G, Vesco A, Caiati V, Gobbato L (2015a) Car-sharing services: Part A taxonomy and annotated review. Working paper, Istituto Superiore Mario Boella, Turin, Italy.Google Scholar
• Ferrero F, Perboli G, Vesco A, Musso S, Pacifici A (2015b) Car-sharing services: Part B business and service models. Working paper, Istituto Superiore Mario Boella, Turin, Italy.Google Scholar
• Fishman E, Washington S, Haworth N (2013) Bike share: A synthesis of the literature. Transportation Rev. 33(2):148–165.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Garey MR, Johnson DS (1990) Computers and Intractability: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness (W. H. Freeman & Co., New York).Google Scholar
• Giorgione G, Ciari F, Viti F (2019) Availability-based dynamic pricing on a round-trip carsharing service: an explorative analysis using agent-based simulation. Proc. Comput. Sci. 151(2018):248–255.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Grossmann IE (2012) Advances in mathematical programming models for enterprise-wide optimization. Comput. Chemical Engrg. 47:2–18.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Haider Z, Nikolaev A, Kang JE, Kwon C (2018) Inventory rebalancing through pricing in public bike sharing systems. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 270(1):103–117.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Hardt C, Bogenberger K (2021) Dynamic pricing in free-floating carsharing systems: A model predictive control approach. Proc. Transportation Res. Board 100th Annual Meeting.Google Scholar
• Huang K, Kun A, Rich J, Ma W (2020) Vehicle relocation in one-way station-based electric carsharing systems: A comparative study of operator-based and user-based methods. Transportation Res. Part E: Logist. Transportation Rev. 142:102081.Google Scholar
• Illgen S, Höck M (2019) Literature review of the vehicle relocation problem in one-way car sharing networks. Transportation Res., Part B: Methodology 120:193–204.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Jorge D, Correia GHDA (2013) Carsharing systems demand estimation and defined operations: A literature review. Eur. J. Transportation Infrastructure Res. 13(3):201–220.Google Scholar
• Jorge D, Molnar G, Correia GHDA (2015) Trip pricing of one-way station-based carsharing networks with zone and time of day price variations. Transportation Res., Part B: Methodology 81:461–482.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Kamatani T, Nakata Y, Arai S (2019) Dynamic pricing method to maximize utilization of one-way car sharing service. Proc. IEEE Internat. Conf. Agent (IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC), 65–68.Google Scholar
• Kaspi M, Raviv T, Tzur M, Galili H (2016) Regulating vehicle sharing systems through parking reservation policies: Analysis and performance bounds. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 251(3):969–987.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Laporte G, Meunier F, Wolfler Calvo R (2015) Shared mobility systems. 4OR 13(4):341–360.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Laporte G, Meunier F, Wolfler Calvo R (2018) Shared mobility systems: An updated survey. Ann. Oper. Res. 271(1):105–126.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Lippoldt K, Niels T, Bogenberger K (2018) Effectiveness of different incentive models in free-floating carsharing systems: A case study in Milan. Proc. IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conf. (IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC), 1179–1185.Google Scholar
• Lippoldt K, Niels T, Bogenberger K (2019) Analyzing the potential of user-based relocations on a free-floating carsharing system in Cologne. Transportation Res. Procedia 37:147–154.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Lu R, Correia GHDA, Zhao X, Liang X, Lv Y (2021) Performance of one-way carsharing systems under combined strategy of pricing and relocations. Transportation B: Transportation Dynamics 9(1):134–152.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Marecek J, Shorten R, Yu JY (2016) Pricing vehicle sharing with proximity information. Proc. 3rd MEC Internat. Conf. Big Data and Smart City (IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC), 1–7.Google Scholar
• Müller C, Gönsch J, Soppert M, Steinhardt C (2021) Customer-centric dynamic pricing for free-floating shared mobility systems. Working paper, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Neijmeijer N, Schulte F, Tierney K, Polinder H, Negenborn RR (2020) Dynamic pricing for user-based rebalancing in free-floating vehicle sharing: A real-world case. Lalla-Ruiz E, Mes M, Voß S, eds. Proc. Internat. Conf. Comput. Logist., Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Springer International Publishing, Basel, Switzerland), 443–456.Google Scholar
• Pfrommer J, Warrington J, Schildbach G, Morari M (2014) Dynamic vehicle redistribution and online price incentives in shared mobility systems. IEEE Transportation Intelligent Transportation Systems 15(4):1567–1578.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Powell WB (2009) What you should know about approximate dynamic programming. Naval Res. Logist. 56(3):239–249.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Powell WB (2011) Approximate Dynamic Programming. Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics (Wiley, Hoboken, NJ).Crossref, Google Scholar
• Powell WB (2016) Perspectives of approximate dynamic programming. Ann. Oper. Res. 241(1-2):319–356.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Reiss S, Bogenberger K (2016) Optimal bike fleet management by smart relocation methods: Combining an operator-based with a user-based relocation strategy. Proc. IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conf. (IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC), 2613–2618.Google Scholar
• Ren S, Luo F, Lin L, Hsu SC, Li XI (2019) A novel dynamic pricing scheme for a large-scale electric vehicle sharing network considering vehicle relocation and vehicle-grid-integration. Internat. J. Production Econom. 218:339–351.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Ricci M (2015) Bike sharing: A review of evidence on impacts and processes of implementation and operation. Res. Transportation Bus. Management 15:28–38.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Roland Berger (2014) Shared mobility—How new businesses are rewriting the rules of the private transportation game. Think Act (Roland Berger Strategy Consultants GmbH, Munich, Germany).Google Scholar
• Share Now (2021) Overview countries and cities. Share Now. Accessed February 25, 2021, https://www.share-now.com/de/en/country-list/.Google Scholar
• Singla A, Santoni M, Bartok G, Mukerji P, Meenen M, Krause A (2015) Incentivizing users for balancing bike sharing systems. Proc. 29th AAAI Conf. Artificial Intelligence Pattern, 723–729.Google Scholar
• Soppert M, Steinhardt C, Müller C, Gönsch J (2022) Matching functions for free-floating shared mobility system optimization to capture maximum walking distances. Working paper, University of the Bundeswehr Munich, Neubiberg, Germany.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Talluri KT, van Ryzin GJ (2004) The Theory and Practice of Revenue Management (Springer, Boston).Crossref, Google Scholar
• Wagner S, Willing C, Brandt T, Neumann D (2015) Data analytics for location-based services: Enabling user-based relocation of carsharing vehicles. Proc. Internat. Conf. Inform. Systems, vol. 3 (Association for Information Systems, Atlanta), 279–287.Google Scholar
• Wang L, Ma W (2019) Pricing approach to balance demands for one-way car-sharing systems. Proc. IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conf. (IEEE Computer Society, Washington, DC), 1697–1702.Google Scholar
• Waserhole A, Jost V (2012) Vehicle sharing system pricing regulation: A fluid approximation. Working paper, ENSTA ParisTech, Palaiseau, France.Google Scholar
• Waserhole A, Jost V (2016) Pricing in vehicle sharing systems: Optimization in queuing networks with product forms. EURO J. Transportation Logist. 5(3):293–320.Crossref, Google Scholar
• Waserhole A, Jost V, Brauner N (2012) Vehicle sharing system optimization: Scenario-based approach. Working paper, ENSTA ParisTech, Palaiseau, France.Google Scholar
• Winston WL, Goldberg JB (2004) Operations Research: Applications and Algorithms, vol. 4 (Thomson/Brooks/Cole, Belmont, CA).Google Scholar
• Xu M, Meng Q, Liu Z (2018) Electric vehicle fleet size and trip pricing for one-way carsharing services considering vehicle relocation and personnel assignment. Transportation Res., Part B: Methodology 111:60–82.Crossref, Google Scholar