Algorithms for the Frame of a Finitely Generated Unbounded Polyhedron

Published Online:https://doi.org/10.1287/ijoc.1040.0109

Consider two finite sets 𝒜 and 𝒱 of points in m-dimensional space. The convex hull of 𝒜 and the conical hull of 𝒱 can be combined to create a finitely generated unbounded polyhedron. We explore the geometry of these polyhedral sets to design, implement, test, and compare two different algorithms for finding the frame, a minimal-cardinality subset of 𝒜 and 𝒱, that generates the same polyhedron. One algorithm is a naive approach based on the direct application of the definition of these sets. The second algorithm is based on different principles erecting the frame geometrically one element at a time. Testing indicates that the second algorithm is faster with the difference becoming increasingly dramatic as the cardinality of the sets 𝒜 and 𝒱 increases and frame density decreases.

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