The authors thank Panos Adamopoulos, Jason Chan, Omar El Sawy, Gautam Ray, Yicheng Song, Vilma Todri, Mochen Yang, Feng Zhu, and participants at the Academy of Management Annual Meeting 2023, the Strategic Management Society Annual Meeting 2023, the INFORMS Annual Meeting 2023, the POMS Annual Meeting 2023, and the SoCal Strategy and OT Workshop 2023, as well as seminar participants at Emory University, the University of Minnesota, Peking University, and the University of Southern California, for their helpful comments.