Balancing Cost and Service: Charging-Rate Optimization for Electric Vehicle Battery Swapping

Bo Feng
Bo Feng
[email protected]
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2455-5751
Business School, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
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Hailong Sun
Corresponding Author
Hailong Sun
[email protected]
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7673-6012
Antai College of Economics and Management, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China
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Bo Feng

[email protected]

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2455-5751

Business School, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China

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,

Corresponding Author

Hailong Sun

[email protected]

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7673-6012

Antai College of Economics and Management, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China

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Published Online:27 Jul 2026https://doi.org/10.1287/msom.2024.1224

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msom.2024.1224.sm1.pdf

cover image Manufacturing & Service Operations Management

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Received:August 01, 2024
Accepted:June 17, 2026
Published Online:July 27, 2026

Copyright © 2026, INFORMS

Cite as

Bo Feng, Hailong Sun (2026) Balancing Cost and Service: Charging-Rate Optimization for Electric Vehicle Battery Swapping. Manufacturing & Service Operations Management 0(0).

https://doi.org/10.1287/msom.2024.1224

Keywords

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to the department editor, the associate editor, and the anonymous reviewers for their invaluable guidance and constructive comments, which substantially improved this manuscript.